Acne Keloidalis

Acne Keloidalis is not a common skin disease and generally affects the area around the neck. When Keloidike papules and Keloidike plaques occur on the scalp and lower part of the neck then it is called Acne Keloidalis. Most of the dark skinned people of Africa suffer from this disease but any individual can be the sufferer. It takes a long time to be cured properly.

Symptoms

In the beginning, the eruption occurs in the area around the neck and small bumps appear which gives an itchy feeling. Sometimes the bumps are found around the hair follicles. The bumps after sometime turn into scars and then scars start getting large and turn into Keloids. The scars often form patches along the hairline.

The patches are usually smooth, hard and dark red in color. They are usually hairless except at its upper margin which looks like thousands of small nodules clustered around with hair.

Causes

The reason behind the appearance and growth of Acne Keloidalis is not known as yet. If some injury occurs at the time of shaving with a razor, Acne Keloidalis may develop near that area. Curled hair follicles may be one important factor responsible for the disease. It is a kind of dermatitis or a kind of acne problem. Inflammation occurs due to the lesions near the affected area, which irritates the wall of the hair follicle. It is also believed that Acne Keloidalis is the primary form of scarring Alopecia.

Although several case studies suggest that acne Keloidalis occurs mostly in males, but females can also be the victims of this disease. The ratio of male to female in case of affected is approximately 20:1. The disease usually sprouts in early adulthood, but some cases it develops during adolescence. Teenagers mostly suffer from this disease and it hardly attacks people after 50 years of age.

Precautions and Remedies

Acne Keloidalis continue to persist even after going through multiple treatments. Some measures should be taken to reduce the intensity of the disease like never wear any clothes which are rough and may result in bruises near the neck. Oral tetracycline or antibiotics can be taken to prevent the secondary infections.

There are different methods available to get rid of this disease. There is a course of clindamycinand rifampicin antibiotics which has to be followed for three months. Steroid or intralesional injections can be taken to reduce the lesions. Radiotherapy can also be done. One can remove all the affected skin by surgery. Laser excision or vaporisation is a more advanced treatment that people prefer to get rid of this disease.

David Gilmore
http://acnetips.info2have.com/

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Deciding on the Best Acne Solutions for You

Choosing acne solutions should depend on more than personal preference. A visit to the dermatologist is still the best way to understand what is good for your skin since specialists are still the best people to determine the proper cure for your skin and for your acne.

Prescribing acne solutions is not as easy as choosing what's available. Dermatologists will consider a host of factors before deciding on what medication, if any, to recommend. Below are some of the factors that your skin specialist will possibly look at.

1. Age. Acne medications have different ingredients. Some can be harsher than others, while some can be just enough to control zits that are not yet in the severe stage. In choosing the right treatment, the age of the patient will likely come into play. Younger patients with more delicate skin will likely be prescribed with mild ointments or other medications, while older people, particularly those whose acne is already severe, might be given a stronger formula. Most of the time, adult acne is more severe than teenage acne. The latter being a phase that can sometimes be outgrown without any interference or use of medication.

2. Overall health. Allergies and adverse reactions to drugs will also be considered by dermatologists. There are medications that contain ingredients that are not suitable for people who are prone to adverse reactions. When asking for your dermatologist's opinion, make sure that you tell him or her everything about your medical history, particularly the materials for which you have an allergic reaction. Heart diseases, hypertension and other conditions that usually react to certain medications should also be noted.

3. Severity of the condition. Severe acne might need more advanced treatment such as laser therapy or oral antibiotics. These treatments carry more risk than mere over-the-counter medications and should never be used without the approval of a physician or a skin specialist. The best thing to do is to consult an expert at the onset of pimples and not to wait until the condition is already severe.

4. Type of skin. There are acne medications for oily skin, normal skin and dry skin. Pimple cures appropriate for oily skin is not compatible with people who have dry skin. Having your skin type assessed at a dermatology clinic is a good first step in determining the proper cure for your acne.

5. Sex. Pimple solutions for men differ from those of women. Women have a lot of physiological factors to consider such as menstruation, menopause and even pregnancy. On the other hand, men need to shave regularly and skin specialists will likely consider whether the treatment that will be prescribed will be compatible with this regular habit.

Acne solutions should not be used unless you have consulted a dermatologist or a physician. Just picking up what's available or borrowing an ointment or a lotion that someone else is using is not an option. You might think that you have saved a lot of money by not visiting your dermatologist, but in the end, you might even need to spend more if the medication you used made your condition worse.

By Trevor Mulholland
You are embarrassed to go out at times, we know. But acne can be kept under control, if not cured. For acne solutions, visit http://www.clear-skin-solutions.com/

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